Mature Male Tarantulas Lacking Tibial Hooks

Anatomy, Information, Old World, Taxonomy No Comments »

There are so many mature male species of tarantulas lacking tibial hooks. The most iconic and distinct way to differentiate if your male tarantula has matured is through the presence of tibial hooks in addition to their enlarged pedipalps. But what if they do not posses those hooks? At maturity these species only have enlarged pedipalps.

 

We have alphabetically compiled this helpful list of current males who do not posses tibial hooks at maturity.

Genus Annandaliella:
pectinifera
travencorica

Genus Anoploscelus:
celeripes
lesserti

Genus Augacephalus:
junodi

Genus Chilobrachys:
andersoni
annandalei
assamensis
bicolor
brevipes
dyscolus
femoralis
fimbriatus
flavopilosus
fumosus
hardwicki
huahini
hubei
jingzhao
nitelinus
oculatus
paviei
pococki
sericeus
soricinus
stridulans
thorelli
tschankoensis

Genus Citharischius:
crawshayi
stridulantissimus

Genus Coremiocnemis:
cunicularia
tropix
valida

Genus Encyocratella:
olivacea

Genus Euphrictus:
spinosus
squamosus

Genus Heteroscodra:
crassipes
crassipes latithorax
maculata
pachypoda

Genus Heterothele:
affinis
atropha
caudicula
darcheni
decemnotata
gabonensis
honesta
hullwilliamsi
ogbunikia
spinipes
villosella

Genus Hysterocrates:
affinis
affinis angusticeps
apostolicus
crassipes
didymus
ederi
gigas
greeffi
greshoffi
haasi
hercules
laticeps
maximus
ochraceus
robustus
robustus sulcifer
scepticus
sjostedti
spellenbergi
vosseleri
weileri

Genus schnocolus:
algericus
andalusiacus
decoratus
fasciculatus
fuscostriatus
hancocki
holosericeus
jerusalemensis
jickelii
khasiensis
maroccanus
mogadorensis
numidus
rubropilosus
syriacus
tomentosus
triangulifer
tripolitanus
tunetanus
valentinus

Genus Lyrognathus:
crotalus
pugnax
robustus
saltator

Genus Metriopelma:
breyeri
coloratum
drymusetes
familiare
ledezmae
spinolosum
variegata
velox
zebratum

Genus Nhandu:
carapoensis

Genus Orphnaecus:
pellitus

Genus Pachistopelma (they do possess a shield of spines):
concolor
rufonigrim

Genus Phlogiellus:
aper
atriceps
baeri
bicolor
brevipes
inermis
insularis
nebulosus
ornatus
subarmatus
subinermis

Genus Phoneyusa:
antilope
belandana
bettoni
bidentata
bidentata ituriensis
bouvieri
buettneri
celerierae
chevalieri
cultridens
efuliensis
elephantiasis
gabonica
giltayi
gracilipes
gregori
lesserti
manicata
minima
mutica
nigroventris
principium
rufa
rutilata
westi

Genus Phormingochilus:
everetti
fuchsi
tigrinus

Genus Plesiophrictus:
Only certain males such as blatteri and madraspatanus have spurs – it is unknown which species do not possess spurs.

Genus Poecilotheria:
fasciata
formosa
hanumavilasumica
metallica
miranda
ornata
pederseni
pococki
regalis
rufilata
smithi
striata
subfusca
uniformis

Genus Selenocosmia:
arndsti
aruana
compta
crassipes
deliana
dichromata
effera
fuliginea
hasselti
hirtipes
honesta
imbellis
insignis
insulana
javanensis
javanensis brachyplectra
javanensis dolichoplectra
javanensis fulva
javanensis sumatrana
kovariki
kulluensis
lanceolata
lanipes
lyra
mittmannae
obscura
orophila
papuana
peerboomi
pritami
raciborskii
samarae
similis
stirlingi
strenua
strubelli
subvulpina
sutherlandi
tahanensis
valida

Genus Selenotholus:
foelschei

Genus Selenotypus:
plumipes

Genus Sericopelma:
commune
dota
fallax
ferrugineum
generala
immensum
melanotarsum
rubronitens
silvicola
striatum
upala

Genus Stromatopelma:
batesi
calceatum
calceatum griseipes
fumigatum
satanus

Genus Theraphosa:
blondi

stirmi

apophosys

Genus Thrigmopoeus:
insignis
truculentus

 

We hope this helps you in knowing which mature male species of tarantulas lack tibial hooks.

Please Note:
Original Genus List – Journal of the British Tarantula Society – ISSN 0962-449X May 2005, Vol. 20 No. 3 page 81 – A listing of male theraphosids which lack tibial apophyses by L.K. Ross and R.C. West

Brachypelma baumgarteni vs boehmei

Anatomy, Brachypelma, Information, New World No Comments »

Hello fellow Brachypelma hobbyists! 

To start, I’ve been wanting to post photos of these two species and give a brief description between them. So I’m writing this for the many people who have a hard time IDing the two species. Obviously DNA would be the best way to tell them apart. However most of us are just miserable hobbyists that sometimes count on trusting and relying vendors and people like myself posting photos and selling the true species between baumgarteni and boehmei. If you wish to know who the current vendors are selling true Brachypelma baumgarteni private message me and I’ll be more than happy to tell you.

 

If you have purchased a tarantula that was sold as B.boehmei but has the appearance of a B.baumgarteni it’s most likely 99% a hybrid. You should be asking yourself the following: Why was it sold as boehmei? Why does it have the appearance of a baumgarteni? What are the years known that Brachypelma baumgarteni were successfully bred? Who were the breeders that successfully bred first and second inbred generations of Brachypelma baumgarteni? What were the known years and who imported Brachypelma baumgarteni? Who recently successfully bred first generation Brachypelma baumgarteni and where were they imported from? Was Brachypelma baumgarteni ever successfully bred in the USA and who bred them? Once you have these answers you’ll know the history of this beautiful species.

 

Pictured below is a Brachypelma baumgarteni immature male specimen of mine that is 4.25″ inches. My only wish is that the baumgarteni male was a bit bigger and had more of an adult appearance but these current photos will do for now. The baumgarteni male was imported out of Europe, it is the second inbreeding generation of this species, mated by Eddy Hijmensen “Metallica”. Also pictured below is a Brachypelma boehmei specimen of mine who was also imported out of Europe.

 

A brief description:

As  B.baumgarteni starts growing the species will have lots of dark/black hair coloration around the lighting bolt pattern on the metatarsal. On all eight legs the lighting bolt pattern on the metatarsal will be equally visually seen vs the boehmei with a black line on the metatarsal on all eight legs. Brachypelma baumgarteni is light beige, peach coloration vs boehmei a fire red color.

On the carapace between B.baumgarteni and B.boehmei and detail appearance between the two species is a huge difference as well. With the hybrids among us I understand that it would be difficult for most of you to determine and whether a specimen you’ve acquired or seen photo of is a hybrid or a true species. Since I have previously owned both hybrids and true species of each, I like to think I’ve done a good job of helping others properly ID some specimens. Plus knowing the history of a successful breeding is a major tool to use as well. Please keep in mind I’m no taxonomists but a miserable hobbyists that can only give you my best expert opinion by my experience of owning these true species as well with the hybrids I’ve also owned in the past.

 

Anyways enjoy these photos of both the Brachypelma baumgarteni vs Brachypelma boehmei.

(click to expand images)
Brachyeplma baumgarteni 1

Brachyeplma baumgarteni

Brachypelma boehmei 1

Brachypelma boehmei

Brachypelma baumgarteni

B.baumgarteni

Bracypelma boehmei

B.boehmei

Brachypelma baumgarteni

B.baumgarteni

Brachypelma boehmei

B.boehmei

Brachypelma baumgarteni

B.baumgarteni

Brachypelma boehmei

B.boehmei

Brachypelma baumgarteni

B.baumgarteni

Brachypelma boehmei

B.boehmei

Brachypelma baumgarteni

B.baumgarteni

Brachypelma boehmei

B.boehmei

Brachypelma baumgarteni

B.baumgarteni

Brachypelma boehmei

B.boehmei

Article by Jose Berrios

Photos by: Jose Berrios/Exoskeleton Invertebrates

Tarantula Anatomy (Internal View)

Anatomy, Information No Comments »

We have gotten many emails asking for more information about the Tarantula Anatomy and or biology of a tarantula after our initial anatomy post that we posted last week (found here). We are posting a part 2 of 4 segment on the full Tarantula Anatomy including names of the tarantula. Here we will explore the internal anatomy and biology of the tarantula.

spideranatomy

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We hope that this satisfies some of you as we continue to explore everything that is Tarantulas!

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